A few other examples:
- The Touch Bar was much more than an OLED strip, it was Apple’s first move in the transition to Apple Silicon on macs. The Apple T1 chip in the 2016 Touch Bar MacBooks was the first solely Apple-designed processor to appear in a Mac and took over several responsibilities away from intel chipsets like power management, fans, sleep/wake, access to the camera & mic, and the secure enclave powering touch ID. Then the T2 added encryption of the SSD, audio management, image processing for the camera, and prevented tampering with the boot process
- The iPhone 3G shipped with a Liquidmetal SIM eject tool, which is made from a strong custom metal alloy which is "practically unbendable by hand unless you want to hurt or cut your fingers." Although Apple hasn’t released anything with the alloy since then, now nearly 20 years later Apple is rumored to be using liquid metal in their upcoming foldable iPhone.
- RealityKit had 3D scanning and a lot of other cool AR capabilities for years which didn’t make sense until the Apple Vision Pro was released.
- People hated the touchbar. Only years after it became liked, and only under tech enthusiasts that hacked and tweaked it to have much deeper functionality.
- Making the ejector out of an expensive alloy made no sense.
- Realitykit (and the Vision, which is also crashing and burning) is a solution looking for a problem.
- 3D touch had both discoverability and usability problems.
- etc etc.
Read this ars quote from 2010 [0]:
>Apple used the small part—one that is not integral to the device’s functionality—to see if the company was capable or producing a custom design to Apple’s specifications. Typically, manufacturers prefer to have at least two sources for parts, so that a supply problem from one supplier won’t halt manufacturing. Since Liquidmetal is only available from one source, Apple needed to make sure the company could deliver.
For Apple Silicon, there was no way they'd make the switch in one go, so they had to figure out a way to hedge that bet. That's what the TouchBar really was, with all its warts and solutions for problems nobody had.
And as someone else in this thread pointed out, the first custom cellular chip wasn't released with a flagship model - they exclusively paired it with the budget iPhone 16e.
Apple is always calculating and hedging.
[0]: https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2010/08/apple-tested-liquidm...
I read their glasses when taking video or pics the lense will light up and or flash more prominently then Metas. Maybe that will help the whole privacy issue and also it's not Meta (do love my Meta or smart glasses as a whole will ditch Metas for Apple quickly as both pair of Metas broke & there's no store for support).
Until Apple Watch became so popular it is now back to volume manufacturing and operation efficiency mode.
Liquid Metal never got anywhere because Apple couldn't figure out how to mass manufacture it at a cost they were willing to pay.
Not that there are particularly many places where this is used - mostly because it really is just very expensive. In the awesome position that Apple is in, economic feasibility is so much easier to achieve, with like tens of millions of guaranteed parts to be preduced.
To be honest, British also has an injectable stainless steel, but its application domain is much more different.
If the bar had been added on top of those, I don't think there would've been the same kind of hate for it.
They have interesting properties: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_51frrQzCYM
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Input on the iPhone is so dreadful nowadays. Their palm rejection is definitely worse than before, so mistyping is more frequent. Their text-correction algorithm for typing is worse than before, and it frequently makes incorrect corrections to words that I don't notice, because they change words a few words back from where I typed. And STT hasn't improved. On top of that, my fingers are tired of the phone form factor. Please make the iphone not a chore to use, apple.
I wish more companies focused on how they can help humans instead of replacing us or squeezing us as hard as possible in the name of productivity.
My experience is limited to my elderly parents who have trouble seeing. With the text size Apple allows them to set it to, their phones are unreadable. Text runs off the screen in every app, 1st and 3rd party.
In their bill example, the user is told to confirm with the provider. Why not offer to call the number on the bill? Instead of telling them to use text detection, do it for them? Presumably Apple Intelligence would already have that capability. I’m afraid this will be a gimmick at best.
EDIT: Forgot to mention, the grip is good to see. Hopefully they don’t charge the apple tax on it.
my go to example of this is this talk by Saqib Shaikh (a blind software engineer at Microsoft) giving a talk about Visual Studio. Link is timestamped
Full VR hasn't done well, but it does continue to make me wonder if there's a market for a stripped and slimmed device. I'd maybe be interested in a device that does optical controls if it fit in regular-sized glasses. I'd be super interested if it had a HUD system (even a super basic one that can only show a handful of symbols). Better still if it had some basic audio, but maintaining the "regular glasses" form factor is more important to me than the HUD or audio.
1. Use AI to determine how much a bill is for
2. Call up the people who billed you and ask them how much they billed you
3. Pay billed amount
Through that lens, this all looks a bit performative to me, but again, maybe I'll be pleasantly surprised.
The one thing I'm mildly excited to see is the improvement to Voice Control, as guessing what the programmatic name of a button is or having to constantly use a numbers grid to target elements doesn't sound fun.
To respond to what I see in some of the comments:
- On speech rate: It does take quite a bit of practice to crank up the speech rate and there's a degree of retraining you need to do when you switch voices. A lot of more "human" sounding voices are harder to follow at super high speeds which is why a lot of people prefer more robotic but consistent speech and generally aren't convinced by AI-powered TTS yet; they often fall apart if you raise the speech rate past a certain point. - Re: actually waiting for the target audience's verdict: This is so important. I see more and more companies, individuals etc. talk about accessibility, build accessibility solutions and evangelize AI for accessibility without EVER talking to the people they claim to help. This will almost certainly mean mistakes will be made, up to and including doing more harm than good. If you want to do accessibility right, that includes AI products of any kind, hire people with lived experience or you'll get the equivalent of machine-translated text, hackerproof security in one click or an AI-powered coffee bar that orders thousands of rubber gloves. Coincidental note: I have time for new projects right now :P
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B3SmsSCvoss
Those made the ad stand out in my opinion.
Rock-solid in AppKit/UIKit. Falls over at the embedded-WebView seam where most modern desktop apps actually live.
Maybe just don't wear them in a car?
I use those motion cues on my iPhone even though I don't struggle with motion sickness https://www.youtube.com/shorts/OxbjggMcKrk
I think the trap in creating anything is doing it for a crowd. Art, software, anything... it turns out better when it is made with a specific, named individual in-mind.
Accessibility features are almost always championed and field-tested with one specific loved one in mind and I think that's what keeps the technical solutions personable and grounded.
Without that, there wouldn’t really be great vlm and conversational models.
The AI companies might have paid for the dictation of some videos on their own but voice assistants etc wouldn’t have existed and our ability to have AI that eventually understands the world would be much much harder.
They are there for everyone. You don’t need to have a permanent disability to benefit from accessibility features. A device designed to work one handed is useful to someone without an arm or a person with two arms who is holding a baby. Subtitles are useful to someone who can’t hear or someone lying to a sleeping spouse or in a noisy place.
“Accessibility needs can be permanent, temporary or situational.”
https://www.coursearc.com/accessibility-content-fundamentals...
The form-factor is a significant issue for real-world usage, and it's kind of unclear if there is a plan for a future product line given its (pretty abysmal) initial receiption.
The price and lack of content and developer interest have been the main problems.
And ultimately, people just don’t seem that interested in this product category. Meta ran into the same issue, though at least they targeted gaming where there is a decent niche.
VR/AR tech seems cool and futuristic, but hasn’t quite found its killer app yet.
Did not test it yet, but blind users may be more prone to dominate Command Line Interfaces, which are becoming increasingly popular due to its easy integration with LLM
My biggest gripe with Netflix is that they only have like 3 languages and no auto translation. And even bigger gripe is that it's because of the union racket. They apparently need to pay hundreds of thousands for something computers do for free. Insanity.
The above caption for Apple Vision Pro is for a video that to me, as an Apple Vision Pro user, is discomforting.
More questions are raised than are answered by the short video: Is the user able to fit the Apple Vision Pro by him/herself? What happens when dwelling on a directional control misregisters? Can the user recalibrate the "Eyes and Hands" setting? Dwelling on a control displaces focus and there may be impeding objects in the path of the power wheelchair. Is this really a good idea?
To my sensibility, the video is unsettling (at best), especially given how cumbersome Apple Vision Pro is.
[0] https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2026/05/apple-unveils-new-acc...
Edit: was thinking about this feature https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/get-live-captions-of-...
This should really be the last resort.
As of macOS 15 (and I don't think they fixed it in 26), you can only increase the font size of first-party apps on macOS.
The global font size setting doesn't apply to third-party apps, even those built using Apple's frameworks.
Thank you, Apple, for taking accessibility seriously and dedicating resources towards it.
I very much appreciate it, and the work of the entire accessibility team.
And what about windows (if you use it) ?
I think that we should all be concerned by the accessibility feature, we never know what is going to happen in life.
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iOS is just painfully good. I can pause a video, put my finger on text inside the video, and copy it. Until they added it, I didn’t even know how much I needed that.
Selecting text from anything displayed on the screen for more than 7 years. https://www.thurrott.com/mobile/android/165834/android-9-pie...
I guess if you knew people using Android, you would have known you needed it 7 years ago?
Probably 80% of "LLM's are below expectation" complaints (from the general population) involves some form of image analyses.
Image tokenization is hard because unlike language tokenization, where every token is extremely dense with meaning, image tokens tends to be meaningless or irrelevant but are processed all the same.
Give an SOTA LLM a picture of toothpicks and ask it to move one to make a square, and it will probably struggle and fumble it. But give a mid-size LLM from 2 years ago the same problem in verbal form, and it will nail it almost every time.
That takeaway is, do everything you can to avoid having the LLM need to rely on images for the answer.
edit: it seems that asking Apple to follow their own accessibility guidelines isn't popular on HN :-(
The other thing is that if you're around others, voice input means you have no privacy. Even if you're not doing anything particularly private, it's a bit awkward and potentially embarrassing. If you use touch input in conjunction with a screen reader, you can be more like a "normal" user in that what you're doing is just between you and your phone.
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People talk a lot about how MacOS has gone downhill but I feel like it would have been a good start if developers could continue to patch over Apple's shortcomings like they used to be able to.
I imagine that we would be a few years into a spectrum of tools like this if they didn't lock it down like they do.
Totally aware that plenty of HN commenters are very glad that Apple keeps this locked down. I'm just the other opinion, that's all.
Of course it's AI.
I have fond memories of an old coworker 10 years ago who is blind. He would use his phone no problem, texting, going about his day, he was even on Tinder (credit to Tinder for making their app so accessible long ago). He would commute on his own, walk to the train station, even transfer to another train during peak rush hour. I’m not saying it was all easy for him, but nothing in this video really stood out to me more than what shirt was on the bed. I know other services/apps have long existed to be the “eyes” for people who need support, but this video feels….uneventful?
I may be cynical about this though, as I often hate how Apple’s marketing makes these emotional bids about how life-critical they are to society - which is fair to a degree..but it just feels cheap to be glamorising “look! we saved this person from pending doom, cool right??”
"Meticulous planning" and then: butterfly keyboard, wireless charging, Mac Pro, Liquid Glass.
And those are just off the top of my head.
Additionally, wireless charging is viewed as a flop? MagSafe (wireless) is a really strong product option. Lightning vs USB-C doesn’t matter, no need to fiddle with anything in the dark, etc. MagSafe for mounting in a car is also a strong offering. Most Android phones use Qi as well.
No. Long-term planning presupposes actual planning and execution, including failure modes, usage patterns etc. There's markedly less and less of that under Cook's leadership.
Oh, by the way. You can't really have long-term meticulous planning when everything is on an artificially enforced yearly cycle. The hardware division has mostly emerged unscathed, but that's a miracle in Cook's Apple.
> wireless charging is viewed as a flop?
I was referring to AirPower. Announced, never shipped. I should've looked up the name for it. Otherwise yes, wireless charging has been used everywhere, and Apple was just one of very last holdouts to implement it.
Broken keyboards shipped for years, "we didn't think about thermal throttling", "we have no working replacement for a widely used professional machine", and "hey, here's this half-assed redesign that we still can't properly fix after release" have nothing to do with either commercial success or meticulous planning.
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I can't help but wonder if this agentic-via-accessibility angle is the result of this new leadership. If it is, it's a very good sign for Apple, because software and especially the AI gap is Apple's achillies right now.
Changes which might not meet the quality bar to be a default user experience have a different calculus when they can be packaged up to be opt-in, and life-changing for certain people.
Global Accessibility Awareness Day also leads WWDC by a few weeks, so it serves as a taste of what Apple has been working on for the last year.
In terms of changes being led by a smaller feature, my favorite was night shift (which adjusted blue lighting at night) - which provided API months leading the first device with adaptive color adjustments from ambient light sensors.
1. It replaced the F keys. I suspect pros wouldn’t have complained so loudly if it didn’t. And it was too expensive for the cheaper computers where it may have been more popular.
2. They never changed it. Ok the first version wasn’t a big hit. Other than bringing back the escape key they never did anything. They sent it out to be a hit or to die and gave up there.
See the NeXT keyboards - no F keys. http://xahlee.info/kbd/NeXT_computer_keyboard.html
The ones with the command key beneath the space were nice - except for the help key being so prominent.
Requiring the use of two hands in order to right click is also a fascinating hill to die on. I'm surprised that the operation didn't also require a foot pedal, all to, presumably, not confuse their users with the inclusion of a second button on their mice.
* With the default control scheme anyways.
And the stupid thing was that there was plenty of space for a row of function keys and the touch bar.
and the F keys come back on the touch bar if you hold the fn button
However, a capacitive touch surface should not be so close to tactile buttons. This made it way more likely to falsely register actions.
Move it a half key width farther up and make it taller to have greater flexibility on how it uses the space and I think it would have been a much better feature.
IMHO the big problem is that the five year hardware cycle of the MBP is not conducive for revolutionary improvements. They had the MacBook back then, which would have been a great platform for faster design iterations.
https://www.jetbrains.com/help/idea/touch-bar-support.html
Having the Touch Bar screen show up the relevant buttons for the context I was in was really nice compared to trying to remember which F key was which debug option.
A "I wish..." would have been a $200 usb bar and hub that could sit right behind my keyboard for a desktop.
We hated the touchbar because it took away esc + f-keys.
If it had been on top of the F-key row, everyone would've loved it.
You are making a textbook straw man argument.
Overall tho Meta doesn't make durable smart glasses and they only have two flagships store for support while Apple has tons of stores for tech support.
Metal injection molding is also a thing but I haven't heard it called liquid metal. Usually its MIM.
>Liquidmetal has also notably been used for making the SIM ejector tool of some iPhone 3Gs made by Apple Inc., shipped in the US.
MIM is something else, that's right, but properties of Liquid Glass allows it to be injection molded AFAIK.
MIM process is completely different from casting Liquid Metal. MIM generally starts as a powder and heated and molded, Liquid Metal can be just "melted and molded".
I have a stainless steel razor built with MIM. Has no resemblence to SanDisk Titanium's feel (which I also have).
The downside is that it is brittle.
I don’t expect anything out of it, but I own 12,000 shares just for fun.
What drove me crazy though was the escape key. They later added the physical escape key back but I think at that point it was a bit too late.
I would have been fine with the touchbar if it just default displayed function keys. Hitting fn+f5 to quicksave is annoying.
2) While "happy path" on macOS pretty much never requires you to use Fkeys, but my workflow does. Blindly using touch buttons is harder than real buttons.
3) I'm not huge media keys users, but I bet #2 applies here as well.
I liked the touchbar in every other sense. If it was just an addition to an existing keyboard, people wouldn't have hate it[];
[]: At that time it was hard to not be frustrated using mac (butterfly keyboard etc), so touchbar might have gotten more hate than it deserved because of overall frustration.
I feel like it was fairly customizable - the Mac system settings let you do a lot of drag and drop of controls, and I recall iTerm having a similar interface for customizing the bar in its own settings.
I do think it should’ve been given a lot more love, but that’s Apple for ya I guess
I sure did prefer the media controls on it, though. I still have a 16” here and am reminded of what could have been.
I honestly think it was mostly a "we have a custom secure coprocessor now, what can we do with it?" sort of thing, which also worked out for Touch ID and disk encryption.
My problem is that I lightly rest my hands on the keyboard (including the f keys), and this habit is harmless on most Macs, but inadvertently activates the Touch Bar functions.
I actually like the idea a lot, and would probably love it if it required a little more pressure to activate.
Things that stick around, are generally value adding across a large or complete subset of their users. Touch bar was always niche, and thus always doomed. I think a good counter comparison is Apple VR headsets. For me, i have no use and little interest. But i can see them as a hedge at the very least, or as an enthusiast entrant into an emerging market, where future products in that segment may become interesting. And on top, it doesnt impact me - i can ignore their existence until it becomes useful.
If touch bar were launched like VR, i suspect it would have gotten similar level of dismisals, but less hate.
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I did hate the butterfly keyboard that was introduced at the same time. Probably Apple's biggest hardware mistake of the past 15 years or so.
I can replace the butterfly keycaps myself. It's something like $10 from aliexpress for a full set of keycaps and clips and a minute's work to pop the busted one and replace it. Annoying, but not fatal.
The touch bar needs a full battery, keyboard, track pad, and upper case replacement to fix. I just have to live that that thing flickering brightly at me every day, or spend AU$500+ to get it fixed.
IMO the touch bar is the bigger mistake.
The touch bar didn't fail at anywhere close to the same rate, although yes... it was expensive to fix if it did fail.
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I have a Sandisk Titanium flash drive which is the first practical application of the alloy, shortly before Apple snapped it.
It's feels solid, not wearing down and pretty robust for what it is. It doesn't get scratches like aluminum alloys.
It's entirely something else.
Image of the thing: https://www.bhphotovideo.com/cdn-cgi/image/fit=scale-down,wi...
However there was something very human and nice about helping out a stranger with a small random task from time to time. I fondly remember one older lady who spilled a box of blueberries on the kitchen floor and I helped her hunt them all down by guiding her around. It was 10 minutes of connection with a random person doing something fun and which is till remember fondly 4 years later
They always had significantly more people willing to help than in need of help. Which is good, not going to knock that. I signed up for it many years ago but didn’t get a single call, so eventually I just uninstalled it.
Not going to lie, it deeply worries me how quickly society is just accepting offloading what used to be meaningful human interactions to AI. I hate to imagine what a society looks like once the people in it solely rely on AI for navigating life.
Sorry for the bleak reply. I was genuinely excited to read about the service as you described it and would love to hear that the human assistance side of it still works even if the website only showcases the AI.
I'm someone who absolutely hates generative AI, but AI that assists people in living happy lives outside is something I'm completely in favor of.
> We are all here on earth to help others; what on earth the others are here for, I don't know.
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Looks like Wispr Flow uses a cloud model [0]:
> Cloud based speech processing infrastructure for 1B users
It gets to be a messy comparison because my iPhone can do STT with no latency pretty well fully on device, but Wispr Flow requires a cloud model, but to be fair, older Apple devices do as well. It's not an apples and oranges comparison, but I think those technical details make this a non direct comparison in a few ways.
For on-device with low system resource usage, Apple's is pretty damn good.
For context, I was working on a podcast app with on-device transcription, had to park that idea for years before it got to today's performance.
Yes, Wispr Flow is a cloud-based application. All of your voice data, dictation, and contextual AI processing happen on remote external servers. It requires a constant internet connection to function and cannot be used offline. that definitely isn’t the path Apple wants to be on so far.
I found another dreadful iPhone input "feature" yesterday. If you are browsing around in third party carplay apps, and ready to tap your selection, but instead press the accelerator first, it truncates the list to only a few items, and scrolls to the top.
Way to reduce driving distractions guys! What's next? If the car is moving, maps changes destinations?
I really wish human computer interaction research were more broadly applied, and if you do dumb stuff like all of the automotive / carplay world, then you'd be liable in court.
I once had a car that hid the backup cam behind a legal disclaimer every time you turned it on. I'm sure at least one pedestrian was hit by a car in reverse while that screen was on. The manufacturer should be 100% liable for the poor UI decision.
Yeah, that's unfortunate considering you can have it do nearly all of that (download maps, navigate to business all while offline), except asking siri to do it for you.
> I once had a car that hid the backup cam behind a legal disclaimer every time you turned it on.
My car pops up a dialog telling me (in a paragraph+) to pay attention while in semi-autopilot which I have to click "ok" on to get back to the map. It's very ironic, and extremely dangerous.
I’d much rather have “cheap, dependable, and good enough” over oligarch pricing for what used to be a one time software purchase any day.
https://www.theregister.com/on-prem/2023/08/16/those-who-rel...
Would be great if they could at least fix two major bugs:
* input simply fails (seemingly) randomly where it is supported and many apps from major vendors don't support dictation input at all (e.g. OneNote) (there should at least be a fallback (a la Dragon Dictate from decades ago) for those cases * capitalization is still random leaving you with many errors to correct
but Apple mostly seems to see accessibility as something to use to enable performative press releases not actual functionality...
The streaming dictation they also added in that release is also much appreciated although occasionally buggy.
One of my primary methods of interacting with an iPhone is through speech and the state of Apple speech transcription is pretty horrible. It bothers me greatly.
I know some of the workarounds and things but it does feel like it’s in the Stone ages.
I don’t think it’s a microphone issue since iPhone microphones are fairly decent and I don’t think it’s a CPU issue either because Apple Silicon seems to be some of the best on the market. Which leaves us with the software…
Maybe they should put that cash hoard to good use and buy up some of these transcription companies or license their IP so we get truly high-quality transcription.
Sometimes it gets to “fever dream where you’re suddenly unable to successfully perform everyday tasks” levels of insanity.
And the worst part is: it used to be fine. I’d type more or less on full keyboard levels of speed and accuracy on my iPhone 4S.
Eg: "Audrey, just swing up the sailors". (My name is not Audrey)
Open your Settings app. Tap on General. Scroll down and select Keyboard. Toggle off Slide to Type
I have a friend named Zi in my contacts. For some reason ios kept autocorrecting “I” to “Zi” and would do it too far back for me to notice.
What’s weird is how this is such a dumb bug that Apple usually irons out.
It drives me nuts the number of times it misinterprets some common word as a name I have in my contacts.
I have a problem with astigmatic halation that makes ‘dark mode’ difficult to read. Since iOS 26, multiple aspects of the system have been made dark only, contrary to the system setting. Writing text correctly should be the lowest of low-hanging fruit.
I suspect this is more of a flashy ‘AI’ promotion rather than reflective of any real commitment.
They treat new industry advancements as technology, not products itself.
AI will be a feature to improve the customer experience, not the product itself.
https://blog.google/products-and-platforms/platforms/android...
https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2024/09/talkback-u...
Don't get me wrong, Apple using these technologies to help humans who are in need of help is laudable. But let's not pretend we don't know why most corporations don't look into this kind of thing. I think if we're being honest, we all very much know why they leave this sort of thing to the always nebulous "others".
> “When we work on making our devices accessible by the blind,” he said, “I don’t consider the bloody ROI.” It was the same thing for environmental issues, worker safety, and other areas that don’t have an immediate profit. The company does “a lot of things for reasons besides profit motive. We want to leave the world better than we found it.”
— https://www.forbes.com/sites/stevedenning/2014/03/07/why-tim...
I was just answering the question of why other corporations don't.
Money.
There's relatively little money in helping the visually impaired. You have to do it because you want to do it. Not because you're going to get rich.
I assume almost everyone looks into spending less money than more money for equivalent goods and services.
My one hope is that this eventually becomes widespread enough to stop alt text scolds.
Increasing their productivity is helping humans.
this sort of thing really needs input from someone that uses it before we can judge it
I wish more people would watch videos like this just because having a realistic idea of how blind people do certain tasks can help you move from pity or even compassion to a more productive kind of understanding. I think sometimes when you haven't seen it, you can't really even imagine how it can be done.
What really frustrates me is watching/listening to discussion of music, because I am forced to listen to the talking at 1x because the music sounds wrong (and is wrong) at anything other than 1x.
It's not rare among the blind in general.
Unless you're completely technologically illiterate, the kind of person who has no idea how to install an app or sign up for an online account, you're probably doing something of the sort.
I'm not even sure what to say, but discoveries like this are why I use hackernews, I'd never have known this otherwise.
I can easily understand Eloquence (the speech synthesizer he's using) at that speed, but I struggled a bit with this one.
Whenever I'm watching lectures / talks / podcasts, I tend to watch/listen to them at 2x to 2.5x times speed.
I only need to lower it if someone flubs an important word in a definition, I'll replay that part at 1x speed.
If the person is talking particularly slowly (usually for international audiences) I put the speed up to 3x to 4x speed so it sounds like normal 2x to 2.5x speed.
---
My youtube muscle memory:
(standard video controls used by every video editor ever)
J = back 5s
K = play/pause
L = forwards 5s
(youtube specific controls)
Shift F = toggle fullscreen
Speed controls (this part is muscle memorised as fast as a password input):
1. Cmd/Ctrl Shift K: opens console
2. Up arrow: loads previous command, typically: document.querySelector('video').playbackRate = 2.5
3. Enter: runs command
You have to type in the command for the first time, after that to change the speed, change "2.5" to whatever number you want and console history will remember the change so you can go through the different values with up/down arrows before pressing enter.
You have two modes: "focus mode", where you can edit text in text fields and keys are passed straight to the browser, and "browse mode", where keys move a virtual cursor around the page.
In browse mode, navigating with just arrow keys all the time would be just as slow as you might imagine, so you use single-key keyboard shortcuts to move by role, E.G. to the next heading, button, table or unvisited link.
The keyboard layout is optimized for memorizability and not efficiency, you use the actual arrow keys instead of hjkl for example, but the concepts are eerily similar.
There are a couple of other approaches to solve this problem, Mac OS's Voice Over is much more Emacs-like for example, and each approach has its own pros and cons, but that's definitely one way to do it.
RIP kid https://youtu.be/fnH7AIwhpik
If he’d like your humor I like it too :dolphin:
We all do that, I mean unless you’re hearing impaired.
Everyone’s familiar with dropping a coin or such and knowing exactly where it landed without looking.
That’s more passive sonar though.
Do I recall seeing videos of guys mountain biking and making a hissing sound for an active sonar style echo location?
Or am I making that memory up.
Even better, fire up Orca (or whatever screenreader application your OS comes with) yourself and try to use your computer while shutting your eyes, kind of eye-opening (no pun intended) what kind of experience these sort of users typically get. And also, you quickly start to understand why they set the speech rate for their voice synthesizer to be so fast, it's almost unbearable navigating applications (and particularly lists) otherwise.
Unfortunately it seems impossible to get all that much funding for accessibility work :/ I wonder what ever happened to the Newton accessibility bus intended to supplement Wayland...
Hm, never heard about it, but now I'm wondering too. I just finished implementing proper accessibility support for my native app toolkit for Linux, macOS and Windows, but only done it for X11 so far, I was just gonna get started with Wayland. What is the accessibility story on Wayland, couldn't people rely on the same protocols as with X11? That was my impression, but haven't really dig into yet.
I imagine that for coding it also helps deal with the fundamental problem of an ephemeral stream rather than a persistent document that you can navigate visually in multiple dimensions. Working memory is limited, and getting more text in in a short period of time probably helps you work within that better. I also imagine that working with text via audio all the time gradually stretches and improves memory.
Wouldn’t opposite mean you listen at sub 1x speed.
Whereas as your definition seems to be ”I’m the same, but less so.”
I'm not getting my hopes up though given apple's history with Siri, which is truly awful.
This has been the typical pattern for Apple for the last few years. The flashy features are announced at WWDC, accessibility has a dedicated, earlier press release. Before this practice, accessibility announcements would usually be tucked in some WWDC slide that most people wouldn't even notice.
IIRC, it's timed to land around Global Accessibility Awareness Day (May 21).
Twenty years and text input & manipulation on iPhone sucks a big fat hair pair of dogs balls still.
The last time I daily drove Android was over two years ago and it was immeasurably less God-damn-I-wanna-dig-Jobs-corpse-up-n-give-the-guy-a-piece-of-my-mind, only problem is his grave is unmarked. Arsehole!
After a few more years of Thanksgivings and Christmases and Mothers' Days, we'll finally train her up to a reasonable speed lmao.
What does this mean?
Whether that control you see visually is actually accessible to a blind user is a different matter entirely. Further, it maxes out at 2x, but a blind person would typically screen read at the equivalent of 3-6x.
Related, it seems like YouTube recently paywalled speed increase beyond 2x. Another way in which it's not cheap to lose sight, I guess.
True.
We can frame it even more strongly: "default societal practices actively discriminate against people with disabilities; they intentionally, consciously choose to make life harder for people who're disadvantaged".
Pretty sure there's enough blind people who don't listen to voice at insane speeds, because they listen in their non-native second language or for whatever other reason. What's wrong in using lowest common denominator that's 100% accessible to those people as well as people who want faster speeds? Unlike "too fast", "too slow" doesn't get entirely inaccessible, it's just boring.
Such a random reason to criticize for.
The device is large and makes the user look weird and non-present, which are net negatives.
The only benefit of the AR is showing the directional arrows, but they could get the same thing with much less weird looking non-prescription glasses with arrows sharpied on them. More realistically, anyone really using for mobility probably develops muscle memory for which direction to look to go where and then they don't even need that. At that point it's just a really expensive, really clunky camera.
(I'm also picturing the poor CSR at the other end of the phone wading through hundreds and hundreds of call logs over the years for simple requests and managers up above screaming 'why is this guy calling us all the damn time costing us money'...)
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And it was valuable to me as someone going from "bad but correctable" vision to low vision. I didn't know all those apps existed. I've been looking for exactly that sort of assistive technology.
Funnily enough we're creating a competitor of these third party app that you mention, with the huge experience of my colleague that is son of blind parents.
We have an mvp online but it's not much yet and i really don't want to be the "do you know i have an app?" guy.
One thing confused me though - you felt like the on-device processing is likely a gimmick. I naively assumed this is a big deal because it means it always work, regardless of your cell service. On the subway, on an airplane, in the middle of nowhere, etc.
Unrelated, what app makes the biggest difference to you in your day to day life?
Still somewhat odd when a bus drives out from behind your Terminal mind.
Someone using this feature will want motion cues as well.
And in your quote: Dwell Control is a feature set to interact with an Apple Vision Pro using only your eyes. Lingering your gaze on a button will press it. An AVP is now more comfortable to use in more situations because of motion cues.
Maybe just rethink your "maybe just" comment...?
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Why not?
We have harsh laws on using phones whilst driving, a Vision Pro (if configured in a specific way) could entirely block your vision with a Movie or Show and this is dangerous.
Also, in what country is it legal to drive around with a VR headset?
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You however…. Maybe need to switch to decaf?
Apple really screwed themselves by only supporting WebXR for cross-platform VR experiences. Soon Valve will ship the Steam Frame, which will likely cost a fraction of the Vision Pro and support bog-standard PC games like H3VR, flight simulators and flatscreen PC titles. Meanwhile, AVP owners will have paid $3,500 for a more powerful chip/headset with a fraction of the content library and featureset that Valve and Meta offer. Vision Pro's lack of audience is entirely a self-imposed failure, it seems.
It was a strategic mistake for Apple to not focus on gaming. But realistically, the AVP was always going to be way too expensive for basically anything.
Maybe if you could pick one up for like $800 and there was a lot of great 3D immersive content, it could take off. But even then, I feel like it’s just not a product category the average person is that excited about.
I guarantee you for most (if not literally all) titles you see, they actually have more subtitles, they just don't / won't show them to _you_.
Netflix has gotten pretty good at VPN detection, but you used to be able to see this _very_ clearly by VPNing to a different country in the EU, and the available audio and subtitle languages changed dramatically.
With all due respect, my concerns are not nonsensical but borne of my daily use with Apple Vision Pro and my awareness of the limitations of dwell control.
Iterating on this idea with a device lighter than Apple Vision Pro and improvements to dwell control would likely be required before this could ship to larger populations of disabled users, but that is not what is depicted in the video.
My sense is that the possibility of an accessibility affordance with people who are severely disabled is driving opinions in this case more than the reality of what’s available.
To my mind, much of these AX announcements are reminiscent of the circumstance that led John Gruber to author “Something Is Rotten in the State of Cupertino”, which is that these are not shipping features but ones slated for “some time later this year”.
I’m a huge AX fan and work directly in the domain space, but something about that video in particular coupled with my near-daily use of Apple Vision Pro doesn’t feel right.
It’s the hardware I designed coupling the power wheelchair to the AVP, and I’ve driven it myself.
"possibility of an accessibility affordance" what do you mean possibility, that is literally the case. Even if it's not perfect (which nothing truly is, obviously), it is undeniably a novel control system for its target audience.
"doesn’t feel right" So your point is simply that your subjective opinion is that it 'doesn't feel right'? What does that even mean? I'm not saying, and the announcement is not saying, that this is some platonic ideal of accessibility controls. Not sure what you are getting at at all.
I can tell you that the hearing accommodations on the AirPod Pro 2/3 headphones brought literal tears to my eyes because of how fabulous it makes music sound for me.
This is a a LOT more work than just adding an equalizer because you have to do multiband real time compression and expansion, in relation to other frequency bands and respecting band-specific sound energy limits.
I know I might sound like I’m gushing, and I kinda’ am. They didn’t have to put in the time or energy to do that or maintain it and they did ... and for that, like I said, I am extraordinarily grateful.
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https://developer.apple.com/documentation/accessibility/brai...
If this includes improvements to the screen recognition feature in Voice Over, it could provide accessibility for apps where the developer doesn't care about accessibility, which is extremely common.
The vision capabilities could be useful if they are done well, but I suspect that will always be covered better by 3rd party apps.
Additionally I don't believe this is just marketing. This is adaption to a changing market. Apple's customer base is aging and having these kinds of features will allow them to keep using Apple products for a longer.
By this measure Microsoft is the most meticulously planned company in history with a spotless track of achievements.
You know that "meticulous planning" is supposed to include mechanical tests, catching edge cases etc. right? Instead, it persisted for 5 years with minor acknowledgements and minor changes.
It took them 3 years to put the "condoms" on, 4 years to add additional caps.
3 years after release Apple started offering free keyboard repairs to all users with a butterfly keyboard.
All that for a "meticulously planned" keyboard whose issues were immediately apparent within weeks of release.
For me touch keys will never work, like the other poster said I need tactile feedback. Apple's keyboards are pretty bad at that already by the way, even the return to scissor models. The only ones I find workable are the ones of 2015 and before.
The other was I made some Shortcuts that were very handy for me and set them up as buttons. It’s been over a year, I still miss them.
One would pop up a dialog I could type a Jira ticket number into and it would open it. I tried to do that with Salesforce but they’re insane so you can’t.
My favorite would open my next meeting. Know I have a meeting in 5 minutes? Hit the button and my browser would open the right Google Meet or Zoom and come to the front.
So useful.
The desktop problem is a real one too. It was great… as long as you only use your laptop as a laptop or your keyboard. Use anything else and you list it.
iMac? No. Mac Pro? No. Mac Mini? Don’t be stupid. No.
MBP only.
I did my Ph.D. by developing BEM evaluators for working on metals, but glasses (as in class of materials) were not in my domain, so I'm thick as a brick on that part of the materials science.
Edit: BEM methods is as fun as USB buses and PSU units.
They relented and added this settings two years in, IIRC. It wasn't there from the start
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I thought you were being cynical, but yeah the ToS basically says that as well.
The on-device ML models that are being used by Google and Apple are both quite new and in active development.
Many of Apple's most successful products have shipped years or even a decade after their competitors. They have tried using first-mover advantage in the past but typically fail when using that strategy.
It turns out Windows introduced this feature in 2022, not last year. https://www.elevenforum.com/t/turn-on-or-off-live-captions-i...
I see, you're interested in the screen reader improvement. Android added that in 2024. https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2024/09/talkback-u...
Windows added it in 2025. https://www.accessibility.org.au/narrator-update-brings-ai-d...
Ideally it should be done while encoding.
Maybe it’s just a matter of practice.
Thanks for considering a11y for your toolkit - it really makes a difference to those of us who are disabled. Are you implementing a11y separately for each platform? If you use accesskit[1] you only have to implement it once for all platforms. I recently vibe coded accessibility for the Swell toolkit[2] used by Reaper. I have a branch using accesskit and a branch implementing at-spi. Accesskit made things a lot easier and more performant.
Let me know if you would like a screen reader user to help with testing your toolkit.
[0] https://lwn.net/Articles/1025127/
[1] https://github.com/AccessKit/accesskit
[2] https://github.com/RDMurray/WDL/tree/accesskit
and my fork of accesskit with some features and fixes for unix: https://github.com/RDMurray/accesskit/tree/swell-fixes
There are apps I use semi-regularly that less-experienced screen reader users thought were inaccessible, and I couldn't even explain what they were doing wrong from memory. The ways of working around accessibility issues are just so ingrained in me that all I can usually remember is "yeah I did this somehow, but it was six months ago and I have absolutely no idea which specific tricks I needed for this one."
You can show a lot more info on a screen than you can transmit through speech in a short period of time. That doesn't mean you read faster than you listen, just that sighted people essentially use their eyeballs as an "input device" to decide what information to look at.
If there's an object on the screen that you want to examine but that you don't need to click, you can just "navigate to it" with your eyeballs, without ever touching a mouse or keyboard. We don't have that luxury.
This means we need a much more efficient system for navigating what's on the screen, but that only gets you so far. Eventually, the easiest way to deal with this problem is just to increase the bandwidth of your channel, and you do that by increasing the speech rate.
Sure you can "learn" something from a Sports Podcast or a Comedy Podcast, but you could also say you are "learning" from a podcast which just reads out random numbers. You could "learn" at 33 minutes, 11 seconds, the number 6 is read out, then 8, then 1 but I wouldn't call that learning, or at least its pointless learning.
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I just would not wanna promise anything. Except “available for download this Friday“ once the gold master is passing tests.
"Coming later this year" means it's part of a publicly committed release — iOS 27, macOS 27, etc. — not vaporware.
The annual pre-WWDC accessibility announcement is a tradition, and with the conference less than a month away, expect more detail then. New a11y features have a good chance of appearing in the 10am PT keynote or the Platforms State of the Union, the developer-focused follow-up at 1pm PT.
That said, things are still fluid with three weeks to go — features can be added or pulled at any time. If something gets bumped from the main presentations, there will almost certainly be a dedicated video session covering it.
As for availability: some of these features will land in the iOS 27 and macOS 27 betas, which drop during WWDC for Apple Developer Program members. The public beta follows in July, and there's a free tier of the developer program if you want early access.
Don't expect everything at once, though. Some features won't arrive until the September release candidates — and even then, a few may ship labeled "beta" or "experimental," or hold for a future dot release.
I don’t think the Google's tech has anything to do with these features.
This would had to have been in the works long before the Google announcement. Also, these are enhancements of existing iOS and macOS features. They don’t require an LLM anyway; these features use Apple’s Machine Learning models.
For example, creating subtitles for videos? iOS 16 introduced Live Captions for FaceTime calls in 2022 [1].
[1]: https://www.apple.com/newsroom/2022/05/apple-previews-innova...
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Seems like it would be a win-win to have a user setting to opt out of video in exchange for ungating that feature.
Some blind people listen to things at superhuman speeds, but not all blind people. Using a normal reading speed is a sensible choice for an ad trying to appeal to blind people since you don't want to intimidate those who don't use superhuman speeds.
Going from that to "heh a sighted person made this because it's normal speed" is simply incorrect.
It was the sort of statement an HNer might make to showcase some trivia they have about some other group, but they oversold it.
Yes, for lots of reasons. It takes practice to get up to a high speed with a given TTS. People who go blind later in life are just beginning, and it can take a long time for them to get up to really high speeds. You may also need to reset somewhat when you change from one TTS to another. And blind people's ears are subject to problems just like anyone else's; if your hearing isn't great you may need slower speeds or higher volumes or both. That's why even though most people use screenreaders at much higher speeds, the defaults when you turn on a new device are painfully slow. You have to set a conservative default so people with less experience/worse ears/whatever can get by.
Anyway I don't think it's a criticism. It's just noting that it doesn't depict how most people will use end up using it, and if you're curious about what typical usage sounds like, you should look for another example.
It's like how in videos that teach people a foreign language, everyone speaks slowly and uses simple words, even though native speakers don't talk like that at all. The GP is simply saying that an actual blind person would be way more efficient at it, but they made the video with inefficient settings so sighted people could understand what was going on.
Don’t be so scared of variety. You just keep subjecting yourself to more of the same. The unending familiarity makes you dull.
Likewise, YouTube’s “premium” feature of not displaying ads is laughable when displaying content is literally an internal browser function.
I pay anyway, because I was going to pay for an on-demand streaming music service anyway.
